4 Ways to Prepare Garlic Scapes
By Marianne Sundquist
And finally, after months of looking forward to summer fruits and veggies, here we are. If you venture out to the farmers market, local co-op or your nearest community farm even more treasures await. Treasures like the intoxicatingly fragrant and flavorful garlic scape. With a relatively short harvest time (usually early to mid-June), these stem and flower buds of hardneck garlic plants grow out of the bulb, eventually curling into beautiful green coils. Cutting them is part of the growing cycle, so the garlic underground can retain its energy for growth. It’s a beautiful thing to see a mound of scapes at the market. They are a gentle mix of garlic and green onion, just as delicious raw as they are cooked or pickled.
Because the window for garlic scapes is short, I like to put my squirrel hat on and figure out ways to store them for as long as possible. So here are four of my favorite ways to get the most out of this late spring/early summer delight.
And just a note, for any of these recipes you can easily substitute green garlic, green onions (aka scallions) if you have trouble finding garlic scapes or want to make these recipes later in the year.
1. Garlic Scape Whipped Ricotta
Yield: around 3 cups
Time: 15 minutes
Ingredients
1 lb. whole milk fresh ricotta
¼ c. extra virgin olive oil
salt and pepper, to taste
1 T. raw honey
¼ c. sliced garlic scapes
¼ c. packed basil leaves, sliced
Salt and pepper, to taste
Method
Blend all ingredients for about one minute until smooth. Store in the refrigerator until ready to serve. Add this to your next cheese & charcuterie board, use as a pizza sauce, pasta sauce, steak sauce, fish sauce, veggie dip, smear on grilled bread, drizzle on burgers and brats, grilled vegetables, roasted potatoes, etc. Whatever you pick, get ready for the “wows” to roll in.
2. Garlic Scape Fridge Pickles
Yield: 1 quart
Time: 30 minutes
Ingredients
1 quart sized mason jar and new lid
1 ½ cups apple cider vinegar
1 ½ cups water
2 T. kosher salt
2 T. raw sugar can substitute granulated white sugar if necessary
⅓ lb. garlic scapes, washed and trimmed
1 t. black peppercorns
1 dried red chile, rinsed well in hot water
2 bay leaves
Method
Wash the jar and lid in hot, soapy water. Place the jar in a water bath canner or on a rack set in a large, deep pot. The key here is to not let the jars come into direct contact with the heat or they could break. Cover the jar with water (making sure there is at least 2” of water above the jar and bring water to a boil. Boil jar for 15 minutes. Turn off heat and carefully remove jar from the water with a jar grabber. Place the lid and ring in a small sauce pan covered with water and bring water to a simmer (not a boil). Keep in the simmering water until ready to use.
Make the pickling liquid: In a medium saucepan add the vinegar, water, salt and sugar. Bring to a boil and whisk making sure everything is dissolved. Turn off heat. Pack the garlic scapes tightly in the jar. Add the peppercorns, red chile, bay leaves to the jar. Pour pickling liquid into the jar over the scapes and make sure all the garlic scapes are emerged. Secure lid and ring on the jar and let cool to room temperature before transferring to the refrigerator. Let pickle for 3 weeks, then enjoy! Garlic Scapes will keep in the fridge for up to six months, but I doubt they will last that long. Add to charcuterie platters, on burgers, great for snacking (and sharing!).
3. Grilled Garlic Scape Pesto
Yield: 1 pint
Time: 30 minutes
Ingredients
¼ lb. garlic scapes
¼ c. pinon nuts
¼ c. freshly grated parmesan cheese
1 c. packed basil leaves
¼ c. extra virgin olive oil
1 lemon, zested and 1 T. of juice
1 t. culinary lavender (or 2 t. fresh lavender flowers)
Salt and pepper, to taste
Method
Buzz all ingredients in a food processor, pulse in a blender, or chop all ingredients finely by hand. Store in the refrigerator and use as a dip, spread, pasta sauce, steak sauce, etc.
4. Garlic Scape Compound Butter
Yield: 1 cup of butter
Time: 1 hour
Ingredients
½ lb. (2 sticks) of unsalted butter, softened
½ c. sliced garlic scapes
Method
Stir together butter and garlic scape slices. Place butter mixture on a large piece of plastic wrap and roll into a log, tying one end with a string. On the other end, twist the plastic wrap to tighten before tying the second end with the string. If you don’t have a string you can use a piece of plastic wrap that you pull and tighten into a thin cord. Refrigerate until it’s solid, unwrap and slice into discs. Place solid discs into a freezer bag and store in the freezer. Pull out discs as needed.
I’m always tempted to add in other ingredients to this butter, but I have found that by keeping it simple and using unsalted butter, this is butter that can be used in savory baking (hello biscuits), and a wide variety of dishes. Great with pasta, fish, vegetables, risotto, potatoes, bread and meats.